Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy

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Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy - 1

Overview

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy is a regenerative medicine treatment that uses a patient's own blood components to accelerate healing of injured tendons, ligaments, muscles, and joints.

How It Works

  1. Blood Collection — A small sample of venous blood is drawn
  2. Centrifugation — Blood is processed to concentrate platelets
  3. PRP Preparation — Platelet-rich fraction is isolated
  4. Injection — Concentrated PRP is injected at the injury site under ultrasound guidance

Clinical Applications

ConditionEvidence LevelResponse Rate
Knee osteoarthritisStrong70-80%
Tennis elbowModerate60-75%
Rotator cuff tearsModerate65-70%
Achilles tendinopathyEmerging55-65%
Hair loss (alopecia)Moderate60-70%

Advantages

  • Autologous — Uses patient's own blood (minimal rejection risk)
  • Minimally invasive — Office-based procedure
  • Low complication rate — Fewer side effects than corticosteroids
  • Regenerative — Promotes actual tissue healing vs. symptom masking

PRP therapy harnesses the body's natural healing mechanisms by delivering a supraphysiological concentration of growth factors directly to the site of injury.

Post-Treatment Protocol

  • Rest the treated area for 48-72 hours
  • Avoid NSAIDs for 1-2 weeks (they inhibit platelet function)
  • Gradual return to activity over 4-6 weeks
  • Full benefits typically seen at 3-6 months

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Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy — Especialistas y procedimientos | Globalthy